Access Key ID and Secret Access Key are for API/CLI/SDK access. https://yellowvertical384.weebly.com/windows-8-pro-activation-key-generator.html. For IAM sign-in (dashboard) you need the username and password. When a new IAM user is added, the user gets username, password, access key and secret key, and the IAM URL from the IAM admin. May 02, 2019 Select AWS access type as “Programmatic access” to generate an access key and secret access key. Ensure that the AWS Managed Policy IAMReadOnlyAccess is attached with the IAM user.
This topic describes the basics of working with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Identity and Access Management (IAM) user credentials. If you're not already familiar with the available credentials, see User Credentials.
Working with Console Passwords and API Keys
Each user automatically has the ability to change or reset their ownConsole password, as well as manage their own API keys. An administrator does not need to create a policy to give a user those abilities.
To manage credentials for users other than yourself, you must be in the Administrators group or some other group that has permission to work with the tenancy. Having permission to work with a compartment within the tenancy is not sufficient. For more information, see The Administrators Group and Policy.
IAM administrators (or anyone with permission to the tenancy) can use either the Console or the API to manage all aspects of both types of credentials, for themselves and all other users. This includes creating an initial one-time password for a new user, resetting a password, uploading API keys, and deleting API keys.
Users who are not administrators can manage their own credentials. In the Console, users can:
And with the API, users can:
A user can have a maximum of three API keys at a time.
Working with Auth Tokens
Note
'Auth tokens' were previously named 'Swift passwords'. Any Swift passwords you had created are now listed in the Console as auth tokens. You can continue to use the existing passwords.
Auth tokens are Oracle-generated token strings that you can use to authenticate with third-party APIs that do no support Oracle Cloud Infrastructure's signature-based authentication. Each user created in the IAM service automatically has the ability to create, update, and delete their own auth tokens in the Console or the API. An administrator does not need to create a policy to give a user those abilities. Administrators (or anyone with permission to the tenancy) also have the ability to manage auth tokens for other users.
Note that you cannot change your auth token to a string of your own choice. The token is always an Oracle-generated string.
Auth tokens do not expire. Each user can have up to two auth tokens at a time. To get an auth token in the Console, see To create an auth token.
Using an Auth Token with Swift
Swift is the OpenStack object store service. If you already have an existing Swift client, you can use it with the Recovery Manager (RMAN) to back up an Oracle Database System (DB System) database to Object Storage. You will need to get an auth token to use as your Swift password. When you sign in to your Swift client, you provide the following:
Any user of a Swift client that integrates with Object Storage needs permission to work with the service. If you're not sure if you have permission, contact your administrator. For information about policies, see How Policies Work. For basic policies that enable use of Object Storage, see Common Policies.
Working with Customer Secret Keys
Note
'Customer Secret keys' were previously named 'Amazon S3 Compatibility API keys'. Any keys you had created are now listed in the Console as Customer Secret keys. You can continue to use the existing keys.
Object Storage provides an API to enable interoperability with Amazon S3. To use this Amazon S3 Compatibility API, you need to generate the signing key required to authenticate with Amazon S3. This special signing key is an Access Key/Secret Key pair. Oracle provides the Access Key that is associated with your Console user login. You or your administrator generates the Customer Secret key to pair with the Access Key.
Each user created in the IAM service automatically has the ability to create, update, and delete their own Customer Secret keys in the Console or the API. An administrator does not need to create a policy to give a user those abilities. Administrators (or anyone with permission to the tenancy) also have the ability to manage Customer Secret keys for other users.
Any user of the Amazon S3 Compatibility API with Object Storage needs permission to work with the service. If you're not sure if you have permission, contact your administrator. For information about policies, see How Policies Work. For basic policies that enable use of Object Storage, see Common Policies.
Customer Secret keys do not expire. Each user can have up to two Customer Secret keys at a time. To create keys using the Console, see To create a Customer Secret key.
Working with SMTP Credentials
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) credentials are needed in order to send email through the Email Delivery service. Each user is limited to a maximum of two SMTP credentials. If more than two are required, they must be generated on other existing users or additional users must be created.
Note
You cannot change your SMTP username or password to a string of your own choice. The credentials are always Oracle-generated strings.
Each user created in the IAM service automatically has the ability to create and delete their own SMTP credentials in the Console or the API. An administrator does not need to create a policy to give a user those abilities. Administrators (or anyone with permission to the tenancy) also have the ability to manage SMTP credentials for other users.
Tip
Although each user can create and delete their own credentials, it is a security best practice to create a new user and generate SMTP credentials on this user rather than generating SMTP credentials on your Console user that already has permissions assigned to it.
SMTP credentials do not expire. Each user can have up to two credentials at a time. To get SMTP credentials in the Console, see To generate SMTP credentials.
For information about using the Email Delivery service, see Overview of the Email Delivery Service.
Using the ConsoleTo change your Console password
You're prompted to change your initial one-time password the first time you sign in to the Console. The following procedure is for changing your password again later.
Note
For Federated Users
https://riodiremi.tistory.com/6. If your company uses an identity provider (other than Oracle Identity Cloud Service) to manage user logins and passwords, you can't use the Console to update your password. You do that with your identity provider.
If you're an administrator, you can use the following procedure to create or reset a user's password. The procedure generates a new one-time password that the user must change the next time they sign in to the Console.
If you have an email address in your user profile, you can use the Forgot Password link on the sign on page to have a temporary password sent to you. If you don't have an email address in your user profile, you must ask an administrator to reset your password for you.
To unblock a user
If you're an administrator, you can unblock a user who has tried 10 times in a row to sign in to the Console unsuccessfully. See To unblock a user.
To upload an API signing key
The following procedure works for a regular user or an administrator. Administrators can upload an API key for either another user or themselves.
Important
The API key must be an RSA key in PEM format (minimum 2048 bits). The PEM format looks something like this:
For more information about generating a public PEM key, see Required Keys and OCIDs.
When making API requests, you'll need the key's fingerprint, along with your tenancy's OCID and user OCID. See Required Keys and OCIDs.
To delete an API signing key
The following procedure works for a regular user or an administrator. Administrators can delete an API key for either another user or themselves.
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The API key is no longer valid for sending API requests.
To create an auth token
If you're an administrator creating an auth token for another user, you need to securely deliver it to the user by providing it verbally, printing it out, or sending it through a secure email service. To delete an auth token
The following procedure works for a regular user or an administrator. Administrators can delete an auth token for either another user or themselves.
The auth token is no longer valid for accessing third-party APIs.
To create a Customer Secret key
The following procedure works for a regular user or an administrator. Administrators can delete a Customer Secret key for either another user or themselves.
The Customer Secret key is no longer available to use with the Amazon S3 Compatibility API.
To generate SMTP credentials
The following procedure works for a regular user or an administrator. Administrators can delete SMTP credentials for either another user or themselves.
The SMTP credentials are no longer available to use with the Email Delivery service.
Using the API
For information about using the API and signing requests, see REST APIs and Security Credentials. For information about SDKs, see Software Development Kits and Command Line Interface.
Use this API operation to manage Console passwords and access:
Use these API operations to manage API signing keys:
Use these API operations to manage auth tokens:
Use these API operations to manage Customer Secret keys:
Iam Policy For Generating Access Key West
Use these API operations to manage SMTP credentials:
In the video on the left, Emanuel shows you how to create an AWS access key for an existing IAM user ![]() In the video on the right, Deren shows you how to create an access key ID for a new IAM user
I need an AWS access key to allow a program, script, or developer to have programmatic access to the resources on my AWS account. How do I create a new access key?
An access key grants programmatic access to your resources. This means that the access key should be guarded as carefully as the AWS account root user sign-in credentials.
It's a best practice to do the following:
For more information, see What are some best practices for securing my AWS account and its resources?
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Published: 2016-01-28
Updated: 2018-10-24
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